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Influence of compression garments on vertical jump performance in NCAA Division 1 Volleyball players

Science
By: Kraemer WJ, Bush JA, Bauer JA et al - Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research; 10(3):180-183

Source: Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research; 10(3):180-183
Title: Influence of compression garments on vertical jump performance in NCAA Division 1 Volleyball players
Authors: Kraemer WJ, Bush JA, Bauer JA et al
Year: 1996
Type of reference: Randomised clinical trial
Garment type: Compression shorts – covered area from waist to just above knee. Garment consisted of 88% 70-denier Antron® nylon and 12% 40-denier Lycra spandex warp knit tricot weighing 8.2 oz per sq yd and having approximately 165% x 125% total stretch
No. of subjects: 18 men and 18 women
Summary of trial: Purpose of study – determine whether compression shorts affected vertical jump performance
Jumps performed on AMTI force plate interfaced to a computer with customized software to determine jump force and power

Results demonstrated that compressive shorts:

  • Help maintain power output during repeated jumping
    However, garments had no effect on maximal force or power of the highest jump.

Compression has been shown to be beneficial in that it:

  • Helps the muscle pumping action of the cardiovascular system remove lactate from exercising muscle
    (0231)
    Note – no negative effects were observed with the use of this level of compression in shorts


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